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Monday, January 27, 2025

Volvo CE rolls out autonomous gear at Volvo Days [part 2]


Volvo Days 2024 packed loads of revolutionary new merchandise into a couple of brief days, however the firm’s autonomous building robots nonetheless managed to face out.

A worldwide scarcity of certified operators is impacting job websites in all places, exactly at a time when demand for housing, mineral mining, and renewable power building goes from peak to peak. That’s why corporations from Caterpillar to Tesla to Einride are pushing to advance autonomy the best way they’re.

And, like they’ve executed with semi truck electrification, Volvo Group’s imaginative and prescient for the long run has them firmly in a management function as the development business automates.

CX01 autonomous hybrid compactor

Volvo CE Unveils CX01 Single-Drum Asphalt Compactor Concept
Volvo CX01 autonomous compactor; picture by the writer.

First revealed as an idea in 2021, Volvo CE’s CX01 autonomous “single drum” asphalt curler idea has seen steady improvement within the years since. Making its Volvo Days debut, the CX01 has shed the unique single drum design for a “break up drum,” with every half being managed by an internalized, impartial electrical motor.

The CX01’s electrical motors not solely assist to propel and steer the curler, additionally they vibrate the drums individually, utilizing some trick software program calibration to successfully “cancel one another out,” delivering all the advantages of vibrating drum rollers with out the noise.

It’s so good, you guys

It’s additionally price noting that the CX01 is one thing of an “prolonged vary” EV, as a substitute of a “pure” BEV. That’s as a result of it makes use of a small, 1.4L diesel engine to spin a generator that powers not batteries, however capacitors (these blue issues, above proper). These capacitors will be charged on grid energy (or from an accompanying TC13 trench compactor), however they’re significantly better than batteries at releasing power actually rapidly, enabling the diesel to function at its most effectivity whereas sustaining extraordinarily exact, high-torque motion from the motors.

Volvo CE engineers envision a staff CX01 rollers items deployed on bigger job websites that would work collectively and talk with different items of apparatus on the positioning. The related gear may assist survey the job website, report on the situations of the mat (density, temperature, and passes), and leverage AI to find out when and the place to compact with out the necessity for human operators.

All of which is nice, certain – however that they had me at “big OneWheel.”

Volvo TA15 autonomous electrical haul truck

Volvo TA15 autonomous haul truck; picture by the writer.

A part of Volvo CE’ “TARA” line of autonomous merchandise, the “manufacturing prepared” TA15 autonomous electrical haul vehicles are already a part of a lot of pilot packages on Volvo buyer job websites. Being autonomous, they’re ideally suited to performing repetitive routes, dozens of occasions per day, with out exposing human operators to fatigue or damage.

Huge robotic dumper

The Volvo TA15 is a completely automated electrical dumper designed to function on busy job websites with tight tolerances. With the TA15, Volvo says clients will be capable of substitute bigger, diesel-powered automobiles with a fleet of smaller, “proper sized” Volvo TA15s. The electrical haul bots supply cleaner, quieter operation and enhance effectivity.

“TARA allows you to downsize and substitute bigger diesel-powered automobiles with a fleet of autonomous electrical Volvo TA15s able to operating 24/7,” reads the official TARA launch. “This not solely helps you narrow emissions and enhance productiveness, it should additionally make it easier to rightsize your equipment and optimize your hauling routes.”

And that brings us to the true matter at hand: sustainability.

Electrek’s Take

Volvo SD110 single drum curler, through Volvo CE.

As we’ve usually mentioned on The Heavy Gear Podcast, there are two forms of sustainability, and each are vital. The primary is the “traditional” model of sustainability, in that our decisions must maintain the planet and setting we dwell in. The second is sustainability of the enterprise – the flexibility to maintain doing enterprise in a manner that ensures the survival of the enterprise, itself.

Wanting on the standard Volvo SD110 standard curler, above, you may see the unbelievable quantity of supplies – of metal, rubber, plastic, glass, and so on. – that merely isn’t wanted to provide the CX01 curler we began this text with.

All that added mass has an enormous hidden carbon value. The price of getting these supplies out of the bottom, the necessity for larger, heavier roads to assist the burden of the machine, and the larger, burlier vehicles and trailers wanted to move it. Heck, even the operator’s commute to and from the job website provides to the carbon value of the SD110, over and above the dangerous emissions from its diesel engine’s exhaust stack.

The CX01? It’s objectively extra sustainable than the SD110 curler in each manner, and does just about the identical job.

The Volvo TA15, too, is lighter and extra compact than a traditional inflexible haul truck. That diminished mass allows job websites and mining operations to keep up narrower haul routs which are inexpensive to construct and simpler/cheaper to keep up, all whereas contributing to carbon reductions all throughout even the broadest scope of job website operations.

That’s each sustainable, and sustainable – and simply another excuse why forward-thinking fleet consumers can be watching this house carefully.

ORIGINAL CONTENT FROM ELECTREK.

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