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Saturday, February 22, 2025

Loic Serra explains why most influential improvements are these not seen


Frederic Vasseur made it clear that the SF-25 isn’t a revolution of its predecessor however moderately an evolution, primarily as a result of the small margins in final 12 months’s championship confirmed that it was pointless to utterly change the automotive, however moderately to give attention to key areas.

Nonetheless, this doesn’t imply that Maranello’s newest creation doesn’t characterize a transparent break from the earlier season’s automotive, as some modifications are extra vital than they could seem.

Though the SF-24 ended the 12 months on an upward trajectory and fought for the Constructors’ Championship title till the ultimate race, it had reached its peak evolution. As usually occurs, extra substantial adjustments had been wanted to unlock additional potential. Such interventions are usually postponed to the event of the next 12 months’s automotive, particularly in the event that they contain the chassis or vital modifications to the suspension system.

This was additionally the case for the SF-25 challenge, whose improvement, at the very least in its embryonic part, started final March, effectively prematurely of the top of final season. Nonetheless, it developed in parallel with the 2024 single-seater to grasp which areas required probably the most radical interventions to unlock extra efficiency in 2025.

The improvements open new improvement paths
Talking on the sidelines of the filming day of the brand new automotive, throughout which the SF-25 accomplished its first kilometers, technical director Loic Serra emphasised this facet and the way sure adjustments, even seemingly minor ones, had been made particularly to transcend the bounds of its predecessor.

“The work on the SF-25 started in March of final 12 months, so by way of improvement, it’s a development of the SF-24. It’s because I solely arrived at Ferrari in October when all the selections had already been made. However we must always not assume that all the pieces was finalized as early as September as a result of it is a steady course of that lasts all through your complete season,” Loic Serra defined in a latest interview for the Italian media after the official reveal of the brand new Ferrari System 1 automotive for the 2025 championship.

“Typically, the method is to seek out room for enchancment in improvement. All of this had grow to be unattainable with the SF-24. We primarily wished to make sense of it by optimizing what we already had.”

“Because the technical rules have reached their last 12 months, with these vehicles, all the pieces is predicated on particulars. We targeted on the entrance suspension, however that’s solely probably the most seen a part of the tip of the iceberg. Many of the automotive is new, and it’s not essentially one thing that may be seen with the bare eye from the surface, however these are exactly the components which have the best affect,” added Loic Serra.

There are additionally many much less eye-catching however essential points, such because the redesign of the gearbox and the modification of the wheelbase—adjustments that go hand in hand with quite a few interventions aimed toward unlocking potential even within the medium-to-long time period. The swap to the pull-rod format on the entrance is probably the most simply noticeable innovation, however modifying the suspension format and repositioning the elements additionally means rethinking airflow administration alongside the bodywork, opening up new improvement paths that had reached their restrict with the SF-24.

The event of the SF-25 was designed on two fronts
Ferrari’s engineers have subsequently labored on two fronts. Some interventions had been aimed extra at delivering fast efficiency, in order that, at the very least within the engineers’ hopes, the 2025 challenge will be aggressive proper from the beginning of the 12 months with out having to chase rivals.

Different adjustments, then again, function a form of groundwork for the medium time period, anticipating the updates that may arrive within the early a part of the championship. “The primary goal with the SF-25 was to create room to push aerodynamic improvement, but in addition, extra usually, for the updates that may come all through the season. The SF-24 ended the season very effectively, but it surely had grow to be unattainable to seek out additional margin for efficiency enhancements.”

It’s not uncommon for sure winter modifications to be aimed extra at unlocking efficiency within the medium time period moderately than instantly, and it’s no coincidence that Frederic Vasseur has defined how this 12 months’s improvement program will likely be versatile.

There will likely be a much less steep studying curve
Twelve months in the past, Ferrari was in a totally totally different scenario from the present one. In 2023, it determined to desert the idea that debuted with the F1-75, shifting in the direction of options utilized by its rivals, with a definitive transition to a special philosophy that materialized with the SF-24.

This clearly required a interval of understanding the challenge to higher grasp its functioning, in addition to its strengths and limitations. Quite the opposite, though there are vital adjustments this 12 months, such because the swap to the pull-rod suspension, the idea of the SF-25 has remained similar to that of its predecessor.

It will make the educational curve much less steep than up to now: “Regardless that the automotive has modified rather a lot, it’s a continuation of its predecessor. We now have modified many inside elements, however the philosophy stays the identical. We hope that the event margin will give us that further increase in comparison with final 12 months.”

Particulars could make the distinction, beginning with the tires
Clearly, the Frenchman solely joined Ferrari as technical director final October, so many key challenge choices had been truly made by different engineers. Nonetheless, this doesn’t imply that Serra can’t contribute as early as 2025 and never only for 2026.

In his earlier experiences, Serra was thought-about a tire specialist, and this is likely one of the areas the place Ferrari, like different groups, can nonetheless extract potential, significantly in qualifying, the place final 12 months it struggled to get the tires into the best working window.

In latest weeks, we now have mentioned how some modifications adopted with the SF-25, significantly within the suspension space, had been designed to deal with among the weaknesses of its predecessor. This isn’t simply in regards to the entrance pull-rod suspension, which was chosen primarily for aerodynamic causes, however extra importantly in regards to the inside elements that make it up, such because the torsion bars and dampers, in an effort to maximise the efficiency of the Pirelli tires.

The SF-24 was a automotive that was light on its tires within the race, able to making them final a very long time, however to grow to be an all-around aggressive automotive, it wanted to make progress in single-lap efficiency by enhancing tire administration. Attaining this stability is definitely not easy, but it surely was one of many key strengths of the McLaren MCL38. A few of the adjustments on the SF-25 are aimed exactly on this route.

Loic Serra himself is satisfied that, as an professional in automobile dynamics, there may be nonetheless rather a lot to extract from the tires, particularly contemplating that with such a tightly packed grid, as is anticipated for many groups, each fraction of a second might make a big distinction in positioning and race prospects.

“If we take into consideration final 12 months’s grid, the automotive forward of us was about 30 milliseconds sooner. Primarily based on that, each single millisecond we will discover aerodynamically, within the suspension system, or, most significantly, in tire administration, actually makes an enormous distinction. In qualifying, the tires can provide extra.”

— see video above —

Elena Rossi

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